Friday, March 22, 2013

Pulau Semakau Intertidal Walk 2013



Armed with bottles of mineral water and insect repellents, a group of young people (being young at heart counts too!) embarked on a journey to learn more about the wildlife which reside in the coastal area of Pulau Semakau, an island located at the south of mainland Singapore, and, Singapore’s one and only Landfill. This group consisted of participants and mentors from Youth Program, Desmond (MP for Jurong Spring GRC) and JSYEC members. 
We took a bus to Marina South Pier, where our guides from Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research (RMBR) were waiting for us. We boarded the ferry at 2.30pm, and upon reaching the island, we headed to a briefing room at the Main Building.




An introductory video about Pulau Semakau was shown; about it being Singapore’s “incinerated-trash storage island” and how with good environmental awareness (the 3Rs), the island can last us till 2030. Next up, was a short trip into the barrages, where ships transferred the rubbish (incinerated waste) from mainland Singapore to Semakau to be loaded into the landfills.
As the mini-buses rumbled along the barrages, the guides patiently explained the various sections of the barrages. We were surprised to hear that the rubbish did not smell at all (the bus uncle opened the door to prove that statement!), as there was no organic waste present.



After the short tour at the barrages, the buses proceeded to the southernmost tip of the island. With the seascape as our backdrop, we took a group photo :D


Along the way, we saw cells (sections of the island) which had been filled with rubbish as well as empty sections. On a side note, one of the guides speculated that there may be factories or houses built on these cells sometime in the future. If that happens, we hope that the natural environment will be preserved!
Moving on, at around 4pm, we alighted from the mini-buses, onto a road, seemingly to be in-the-middle-of-nowhere. The guides briefed us on the “etiquette” to handling wildlife as well as the importance of insect repellent, covered shoes and sunscreen lotion(we were about to trek through a muddy, mosquito infested mangrove forest trail for 5 minutes before reaching the coastal area). At this juncture, the kiasee ones earnestly applied insect repellent, slapped on sunscreen lotion, wore hats/sunglasses and what-nots to protect themselves from the unwanted.

After making sure everyone has appropriate footwear on, we headed into the jungle. Time was of the essence, because time and tide wait for no man (literally). We could only view the wildlife during low tide, hence the name “Intertidal Walk”. The trail was very muddy; our feet sank into the soil, squelching away with even step we took. Meanwhile, a few unlucky ones offered free “food” to friendly mosquitoes that were hanging around nearby.

After what seemed to be eons, we reached the coastal area! Lining the coast was mangroves, which serve to protect the island from waves and to stabilise the soils. The mangroves are also natural habitats for many creatures. Try to spot the crab in the second photo below!


With the patient explanation from the RMBR guides, we examined various wildlife creatures and learnt more about their lineages, food sources et cetera. See the photos below for up-close “mug shots” of the wildlife!

Above: sea sail
Starfishes! The moment the guide taught us how to spot the starfishes, everyone self-initiated a search. Partially buried in the sand, it can be easy to miss them. We also watched a starfish turning itself over… it was incredibly slow and fascinating. Learning how to spot them helped the starfishes too. While they would probably remain uninjured when we accidentally stepped on them (or, they could simply regenerate a lost arm), the guides advised us to be cautious.


This stingray was a rather surprising find, since we did not expect stingray to exist in shallow waters. It was real pretty to look at, but it is not to be messed with. Its spiky tail contains poison, and it will not hesitate to inject the tip into a perceived enemy’s skin.
We also saw numerous corals. They exist in a variety of colours, and are sources of food and protection/shelter for marine creatures.
Behold……This is neither seaweed nor black fungus! It is a flatworm, and our guides were able to pinpoint where its head and tail were (which proved why they are guides :P).



Of course, we could not forget the sea cucumbers (one of the few edible animals there, as one foodie noted :P This sea cucumber shown here is fondly known to many as, the Garlic Bread). It has a slimy texture, but it is rather hard and heavy. Within its body, the sea cucumber stores water. If the surface it lies on is not flat e.g. a palm, it will expel water and meld itself to the contours of the surface. Like the starfishes, the sea cucumbers are indistinguishable from its habitat unless one’s eyes are trained to spot them. Luckily for the cucumbers, they usually reside in deeper water and are near corals, reducing the chance of being stepped upon.



Lo and Behold...The Stars of RMBR’s intertidal walk (pun intended)! These Knobbly starfishes are different from their smaller cousins found in shallower waters, as evident in their colourings and numerous choco-chip spikes. They are about as large as a person’s face. We could not resist taking individual shots with the pretty starfishes~

We did not realise how far we were from the shore till we proceeded to return back. The tide was rising and there was an impending storm; and we had to beat it and get back to the Main Building before it starts pouring, so, back into the mangrove forest we went. Zoom zoom! Luckily, the sky held the rain till we boarded the mini buses. After some washing up at the Main Building, we took the ferry back to Singapore~
Ending off with a quote from Albert Einstein, “Look deep into Nature, and then you will understand everything better.”

More information about participating clubs/committees:


       1)   Jurong Spring Youth Executive Committee
We are a group of enthusiastic young people, who wants to make things happen in our neighbourhood. By organising various events with different focus (e.g. community service, environment protection, etc.), we aim to make Jurong Spring a more exciting and meaningful community. Do visit our fanpage @  https://www.facebook.com/JSCCYEC  


      2)   Jurong Spring Youth Program
Introduced in 2013, Jurong Spring Youth Programme serves as a platform for youths to learn, grow and explore through various H.E.A.R.T activities. These activities encompass different mode of involvement in the community as well as visits to places which are not easily accessible by the public. These youths are inducted into the programme via various award ceremonies in Jurong Spring Constituency. In addition, there will be youth buddies joining in so as to allow relationship-building between the youths as well as their buddies. Should you have any queries, feel free to email to jsyouthprogramme@gmail.com.


  3)   Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research
The Pulau Semakau Intertidal Walk is a half-day programme conducted in conjunction with the National Environment Agency (NEA). The programme will take you through the operations of Semakau Landfill and the pristine intertidal area of the island. Guided by RMBR Nature Guides, participants will explore the richness of the seagrass meadows and coral reefs without having to dive in our waters.

    

     

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